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Umiam Lake

Umiam Lake: A Complete Guide to Meghalaya’s Scenic Paradise

Surrounded by rolling pine hills and gorgeous misty skies, this lake is one of the most peaceful must-visit destinations in Meghalaya. The Umiam Lake is a huge man-made reservoir that has been formed by damming the river Umiam. Located only 15 km away in Shillong, the lake is also called Barapani (meaning “big water”) as it stretches across the valleys covered with forests and reflects clouds and forests like a gigantic mirror. It is a popular place to go boating, kayaking and have picnics along the water. This lake is a place worth visiting as a part of a Meghalaya tour package itinerary by every nature lover who wants to relax in the scenic beauty of Meghalaya, along with the calm ambience, cool air and amazing sunrise.

About Umiam Lake

About 15 km north of Shillong in Meghalaya, a large scenic reservoir called Umiam Lake or locally referred to as Barapani or “Big Water", was built in the early 1960s by damming the Umiam River. This artificial lake is supplied with water by a catchment area of approximately 220 km² with rolling hills and pine forests surrounding the lake, which makes it a favourite destination among nature enthusiasts and adventure travellers. Other than supplying the hydroelectric power and water supply, the lake is currently a boating, kayaking and picnic site for tourists. The Umiam Lake viewpoint offers breathtaking views of the highlands of Meghalaya.

  • Location: Around 15 km north of Shillong, on the Guwahati-Shillong Highway

  • Local Name: Barapani, meaning “Big Water” in Hindi

  • Folklore: Known as the “Lake of Tears” in local legend

  • Size: Covers about 10 sq. km with a 225 sq. km catchment area

  • Umiam Lake Timings: Open all day; water sports from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM

  • Umiam Lake Boating Timings: 1-2 hours for a peaceful visit

  • Entry Fee (Water Sports):

    Pedal Boat / Canoe / Kayak (30 mins): ₹20

    Water Scooter: ₹50

    River Bus: ₹50

    Yachting: ₹100

    Water Skiing: ₹200

Best Time to Visit Umiam Lake

When you are going to visit Umiam Lake, Shillong, timing your visit right makes all the difference. The best time to visit Meghalaya Umiam Lake is between October and April, when the skies are clear, the weather is cool and pleasant (around 15 °C to 25 °C,) and the lake area is best for a boat ride, taking pictures and relaxing by the water. The lake remains gleaming, though a little warmer, between March and June and quite pleasant to play in. The green hills and dramatic clouds during the monsoon season (June to September) can make the water activities and roads a bit risky and hence it is not the ideal season to visit it.

How to Reach Umiam Lake

Getting to the lake is quite easy. This is because it lies on the main Guwahati-Shillong route. The journey to the lake itself is scenic and smooth since the pathway is surrounded by rolling hills as well as pine forests.

By Air

 The nearest airport is Shillong Airport (Umroi Airport), around 25 km away. You can hire a taxi or take a shared cab to reach the lake. Another option is Guwahati’s Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, about 120 km away and this has better flight connectivity

By Train

 The closest major railway station is Guwahati Railway Station. Umiam Lake distance from Guwahati Railway Station is approximately 98 km. From there, taxis and shared cabs are easily available

By Road

 The lake is well-connected by road. It’s located on the NH6 (Guwahati-Shillong Highway), just 15 km before Shillong. You can hire a cab, take a local bus or drive down from Guwahati

Best Places to Visit Near Umiam Lake

The lake is not just a spot for boating and relaxation; it also serves as a base to explore several nearby attractions. Here’s a list of the top places to visit in Meghalaya near the lake that make your Meghalaya trip even more memorable.

1. Shillong Peak

Shillong Peak represents the apex of elevation in Shillong and serves as one of the premier locations to appreciate expansive vistas of the urban landscape, the lake and the adjacent hills. This region is enveloped by verdant foliage and coniferous woodlands, rendering it suitable for photographic endeavours, sightseeing activities and brief nature excursions. During days characterised by clarity, one can observe the vast urban expanse beneath, coupled with remote mountain ranges. Additionally, it constitutes a tranquil venue to savour untainted air, distanced from the commotion of city life.

  • Location: 15 km from the Lake

  • Timings: 6:00 AM - 5:00 PM

  • Entry Fee: Free

2. Elephant Falls

Elephant Falls is a picturesque three-tier waterfall nestled close to Shillong, with lush surroundings and rolling hills. The falls create a cool atmosphere with its mist that is ideal for nature enthusiasts as well as casual trekkers. Tourists can indulge in a brief walk on well-paved tracks, take picturesque snaps and unwind close to natural ponds. It is serene with glimpses of Meghalaya's natural splendour. It is a preferred stop for families as well as lone travellers, as well as photographers.

  • Location: 20 km from the lake

  • Timings: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM

  • Entry Fee: ₹10

3. Wards Lake

Wards Lake represents an aesthetically pleasing artificial body of water located in the centre of Shillong. Encircled by blooming gardens, pathways for walking and shaded seating areas, it serves as an ideal venue for leisurely walks or boating activities. The tranquil waters mirror the vivid landscape, rendering it a preferred location for photography enthusiasts and individuals seeking relaxation. Families, couples and tourists frequently gather here to appreciate the inherent beauty and serene atmosphere. The presence of seasonal flowers enhances the vibrancy, ensuring that each visit is visually captivating and unforgettable.

  • Location: 22 km from the lake

  • Timings: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

  • Entry Fee: ₹10

4. Lady Hydari Park

Lady Hydari Park is a meticulously maintained green space situated in Shillong, providing a tranquil refuge characterised by its expansive lawns, rare floral species and a modest zoological area. The park's pathways and picturesque locations render it ideal for leisurely afternoons and photographic pursuits. Guests are able to relish the crisp air, observe children as they nourish fish in the pond or engage in a serene walk. The integration of its natural allure and leisure amenities establishes it as a preferred destination for both residents and travellers seeking a serene and visually appealing retreat.

  • Location: 21 km from the lake

  • Timings: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

  • Entry Fee: ₹10

5. Mawphlang Sacred Forest

Mawphlang Sacred Forest constitutes a historically significant woodland that holds profound cultural and spiritual importance. This region is characterised by its substantial biodiversity, which includes medicinal flora, ancient trees and revered groves preserved by the indigenous Khasi community. Organised excursions provide participants with an understanding of traditional Khasi customs, regional folklore and the critical need for environmental conservation. This location is one of the best places to visit in Shillong and serves as an exemplary destination for nature aficionados, hikers and cultural admirers seeking to engage with the distinctive fusion of spirituality and natural beauty that Meghalaya is renowned for. 

  • Location: 25 km from the lake

  • Timings: 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM

  • Entry Fee: ₹50

Top Things to Do at Umiam Lake

The lake offers adventure as well as relaxation. This is what makes it perfect for water sports, picnics and scenic strolls. Let’s explore the top things to do in Meghalaya at the lake 

1. Boating and Kayaking

One of the most popular activities at the lake is boating. Visitors can choose from pedal boats, canoes or kayaks to explore the calm waters while enjoying the scenic hills around. Early mornings are perfect for a peaceful ride with mist hovering over the lake, while afternoons provide great sunlight for photography. Kayaking is one of the best adventure sports in Meghalaya and lets you get closer to hidden corners of the lake, making it a fun experience for families and solo travellers alike.

2. Photography and Sightseeing

This lake is a photographer's paradise. The confluence of coniferous forests, rolling hills and mirror-like stretches of water creates stunning visual compositions at any time of day. Dawn and dusk produce magical light, while cloudy skies create an atmosphere of mystique. With both expensive cameras as well as cell phones, the scenic beauty of the lake gives countless opportunities to capture natural landscapes, wildlife, as well as natural encounters between people enjoying picnics or leisure activities along the water's edge.

3. Lakeside Picnics

The tranquil and peaceful atmosphere surrounding the lake makes it a suitable location for picnics. Groups comprising families, friends and couples frequently establish themselves along the shoreline to appreciate the scenery while consuming snacks or meals. Numerous areas are equipped with benches and shaded zones, thereby enhancing comfort for extended visits to the Umiam Lake picnic spot. The mild breeze, picturesque landscape and calm waters contribute to making picnics in this locale both invigorating and soothing, ideal for relaxation following excursions in the adjacent city of Shillong or exploration of the region's waterfalls and viewpoints.

4. Adventure Sports

For individuals seeking excitement, the lake presents a variety of activities, including Umiam water sports complex, scooters, river buses, yachting and water skiing. These water sports in Meghalaya afford a distinctive opportunity to engage with the lake while appreciating the adjacent hills and forests. Safety equipment and qualified instructors are on hand for novices, thereby making these activities accessible to individuals of all ages. The combination of thrill and picturesque landscapes guarantees an indelible experience, whether one favours a leisurely excursion or a high-energy session on the water.

5. Nature Walks and Birdwatching

The vicinity of the lake presents an optimal environment for leisurely excursions into nature. The pathways that trace the shoreline and the adjacent pine woodlands serve as excellent locations for birdwatching and appreciating the indigenous plant life. During specific months, the presence of migratory birds is prevalent, thus enhancing the experience for ornithologists. Strolling in the early morning or late afternoon grants visitors invigorating air, tranquil settings and opportunities to witness small wildlife and local fishermen, thereby enriching the overall experience with a delightful local ambience.

Conclusion

This Lake is one of the places that should be included in the list of attractions in Meghalaya, as it is the best place to find a combination of adventure, natural beauty and tranquillity. Be it boating and kayaking, visiting local attractions and peaceful lakeside scenery, Umiam lake has something that is going to please any traveller. Visiting during the best time (October to April) ensures pleasant weather and clear skies, making your experience even more enjoyable. Wait no more, pack your bags, plan a trip to Meghalaya and get ready to be awestruck by the beauty and calmness of the lake.

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Jyoti Singh
Niharika Singh
Niharika Singh is a seasoned content writer with over six years of experience in the travel industry. Her expertise lies in crafting captivating narratives that inspire wanderlust and guide travellers toward unforgettable experiences. Whether it's uncovering hidden gems, curating road trip itineraries, or highlighting the best resorts and city holidays,...View Author Profile
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