Egypt is known to be the land of Pharaohs, pyramids, and eternal history, an incredible mix of ancient wonders and modern experiences. A trip to Egypt can help you to witness the nation’s legendary history with its incredible heritage, monumental richness, and culture, as Egypt is much more than the Great Pyramid of Giza. And the best part about this country is its affordability and spellbinding humility. So, just immerse yourself deep into everything that Egypt has for every visitor with this unique list of the top 30 things to do in Egypt, complete with essential details like location, timings, and estimated costs to make your next getaway to this historical country worth every second!
Top 30 Things to Do in Egypt
Egypt as a tourist spot is a treasure hotspot with amazing top attractions along with ample options for your best things to do in Egypt list for this year’s getaway. Read on to this list of the must-dos on the Egyptian landmass for the best utilisation of your time and money:
1. Visit the Pyramids of Giza & The Sphinx
One of the best things to do in Egypt will always be sightseeing at the iconic pyramids of Giza, which have stood tall for over 4,500 years. The whole area comprises three pyramids, namely the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khufu, and the Pyramid of Cheops. Pyramids are like the tombs of the pharaohs of Egypt and are named after them. You will also find the Sphinx guarding the tombs, a monumental structure carved out of rock.
- Location: Giza, Cairo
- Timings: April to September: 7:00 AM - 6:00 PM | October to March: 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹1200 | Students with valid IDs: ₹600 | Separate for Light Show
- Things to do: Camel ride, Historical sightseeing, Photography
Suggested Read: Best Time to Visit Egypt
2. Explore the Egyptian Museum
This museum in Cairo is home to the treasures of Tutankhamun and 5000 years old Egyptian history. It houses ancient sculptures, jewellery, mummies of Pharaohs, and day-to-day objects from Egypt’s rich past. It was established in 1902 and houses a vast collection of more than 1,00,000 objects, making the museum a must-visit for lovers of ancient history.
- Location: El-Tahrir Square, Cairo
- Timings: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹500 | Students with Valid ID: ₹250
3. Cruise Along the Nile River
Cruising in the Nile River in the evening or night is a serene way to experience Egypt, with stops at temples and villages along the journey. The cruise is available in package tours for 3-7 days, giving you enough time to witness the best sights of the adjoining cities of Luxor and Aswan. You can even choose traditional sailing by way of the Felucca ride.
- Location: Between Luxor and Aswan
- Timings: Multiple schedules during the day
- Estimated Cost: Starts at ₹15,000 for a 3-day cruise to ₹40,000 for a 7-day cruise
4. Discover Karnak Temple
Karnak is a crucial place considering its religious value for the Egyptian people and pharaohs for hundreds of years now. This vast temple complex is filled with towering columns and impressive statues, making it one of the most beautiful places in Egypt. It is a true marvel for history lovers, historians, and archaeologists with ample sanctuaries and shrines, including the largest temple of Amun-Ra, making it one of the best things to do in Egypt.
- Location: Karnak, Luxor
- Timings: 6:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹1000 | Students with IDs: ₹300
5. Wander through the Valley of the Kings
The very fact that it is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site should be enough to add it to the list of best things to do in Egypt. One of the most spectacular places to visit in Egypt is the Valley of the Kings, the resting place of pharaohs, including the famous tomb of Tutankhamun. It is basically the burial ground of the royalties from various dynasties.
- Location: Luxor, Egypt
- Timings: 6:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Entry fee: Adults: ₹650 | Students with Valid IDs: ₹350 | Extra for King Tut’s tomb
6. Explore Abu Simbel Temples
As another UNESCO World Heritage Site in Egypt, these colossal rock-cut temples of Ramses II are amongst the top places to visit in Egypt. These two temples belong to the 13th century and are among the best ancient structures in the world. The temples are examples of the magnificent goodness of monuments during those times, employing enormous statues at these temples. You will be mesmerized by the amazing architecture of the temples.
- Location: Aswan, Egypt
- Timings: 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹400 | Students with Valid IDs: ₹200
7. Scuba Diving at the Blue Hole in the Red Sea
Established as one of the world’s most famous dive sites, known for its depth and vibrant marine life. The crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, pristine white sand, and stunning beaches at the Red Sea coastal area make for the perfect getaway, giving a lot of things to do in Egypt relating to water sports. You can go diving or snorkelling too, adding adventure to your trip.
- Location: Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, Dahab
- Timings: Open all day
- Estimated Cost: Entry Fee: Free | Diving: Starting from ₹1500
9. Visit the White Desert National Park
One of the most unique things to do in Egypt would be witnessing the large white chalk formations at White Desert National Park, a surreal landscape of white rock formations shaped by wind erosion. It is a scenic location that also preserves animals like rhim gazelle, jackals, sand cats, foxes, Barbary sheep, etc. It was even the location of Bollywood’s famous song “Suraj Hua Madham.”
- Location: Farafra, Western Desert
- Timings: Open all day
- Estimated Cost: Entry Fee: Adult: ₹200 | Students with IDs: ₹100
10. Visit the Siwa Oasis
Siwa Oasis can be aptly defined as an amazing isolated desert settlement with salt lakes, ancient ruins, and a unique Berber culture. The area is known for its Berber culture showcasing the rural side of Egypt. It also has certain bizarre temples wholesome dates and olive plantations, creating a whole setting worth visiting once in Egypt.
- Location: Siwa Oasis, Western Desert
- Timings: Open all day
- Estimated Cost: Depends on travel and accommodation
11. Tour Al-Azhar Mosque
Al-Azhar Mosque is considered one of the world's oldest mosques and a leading centre for Islamic learning with the second oldest University bearing the same name. The mosque's architecture developed over time under several rulers to reach the current structure it is today. You will love the vibes, quiet, and white, shining appearance it offers.
- Location: Cairo, Egypt
- Timings: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Free
12. Walk Through Old Cairo & Coptic Cairo
One of the best things to do in Egypt is to simply walk through this historic area of Cairo. Coptic Cairo is part of Old Cairo but different due to its religious construction. The area comprises unique historic landmarks in this area prominently, the Hanging Church, the Coptic Museum, the Babylon Fortress, and other historic landmarks.
- Location: Cairo, Egypt
- Timings: 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Free | Others: Vary with the monument you seek
13. Shop at Khan El Khalili Bazaar
Shopping in this Islamic estate has to be one of the best things to do in Egypt, mostly due to the vibrant market for souvenirs, spices, jewellery, and local crafts. The best place to do shopping would be Khan El Khalili Bazaar, the best-reputed market with the unique culture and rituals of Egypt with huge offerings as souvenirs and gifts.
- Location: Cairo, Egypt
- Timings: 9:00 AM - 11:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Free entry; shopping varies
14. Witness Egypt’s Valley of Queens
After the Valley of Kings, witnessing the Valley of Queens can be the next thing to do in Egypt only if the Valley of Kings fascinates you. More like the Valley of Kings, it is a burial ground of the Queens of Egypt during various dynasties. With more than 60 tombs, only 3-4 are accessible to the public.
- Location: Luxor, Egypt
- Timings: 6:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹375 | Students with ID: ₹180
15. Observe Archeologists’ Goodness at Memphis
Memphis has been one of the most important locations politically and religiously in Egyptian history for 3,000 years of its existence. It was the capital of the Egyptian kingdom and the crowning place of the Pharaons. You will love the open-air museum of the city that offers amazing glimpses of the historical ruins, statues, and a sphinx too.
- Location: Memphis, Cairo, Egypt
- Timings: 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹135 | Students with valid ID: ₹70
16. Visit the Temple of Philae
The Temple of Philae, or the Temple of Isis, is one of the best ancient and beautiful temples in the history of Egypt. The temple is dedicated to the goddess of love. Located on a peaceful island today, the temple was once lost underwater in the 1960s. It was then recovered and built back on its current location by UNESCO and the Egyptian government. You will love the excellent views, unique carvings, boating, and a sound show depicting the beautiful scenes of the past.
- Location: Agilkia Island, South Aswan
- Timings: 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹175 | Students with ID: ₹90 | Light Show: ₹215
17. Tour the City of the Dead
As one of the most surprising places in Cairo, El-afara can easily be among the top things to do in Egypt. You will be shocked by the fact that houses reside here with tombs spread just beside and some even have tombs inside rooms. You will be astonished to see what you see, but still, it is the perfect place to enjoy the coldness and surprise of this place in Egypt.
- Location: Cairo, Egypt
- Timings: Flexible
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹70 | Student with ID: ₹35
18. Discover St. Catherine’s Monastery
As one of the oldest Christian monasteries, this monastery is situated on Mount Sinai, about 5,000 feet above sea level. It was founded in the 6th century and is known for Byzantine architecture and houses an amazing collection of Christian scripts and antiques. The whole area is a plus, with an outstanding mountainous setup with a religious and historical touch. You will be delighted with the peace here after a hectic hike to Mt. Sinai.
- Location: Sinai Peninsula, Egypt
- Timings: 9:00 AM - 11:30 PM
- Estimated Cost: About ₹450 per person
19. Hiking at Mount Sinai
Hiking to Mt. Sinai is one of the most spiritual yet scenic things to do in Egypt. It is famous as the place where Moses received the Ten Commandments from God. The hike is best witnessed when done in early dawn or late dusk for the best views. If you are not much into hiking, you also have the option of hiring camels to reach the summit.
- Location: Sinai Peninsula
- Timings: Overnight hikes available
- Estimated Cost: Free | Guided Tours: More than ₹2000 per person
20. Tour the Temple of Edfu
As visiting the unique ancient temples is one of the best things to do in Egypt, you will be delighted with this temple on the hill adjoining the river Nile. The Temple of Edfu is dedicated to the god Horus and holds great significance in Egyptian mythology and history. The temple was discovered in the 1860s after archaeological efforts. The temple has been the main tourist attraction since then for its unique structure, religious goodness, and way of life in Egypt.
- Location: Edfu, Egypt
- Timings: 6:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹770 | Students: ₹395 | Sound & Light Show: ₹500
21. Explore the Temple of Kom Ombo
Kom Ombo’s unique temple is dedicated to two gods: Sobek and Horus. It is unique in its location, legend, architecture, and, ultimately, the well-preserved mummies it hosts. The best time to visit this temple is in the evening to enjoy the night-time radiance, and can be visited while you cruise in the Nile River, as the first stop in Aswan.
- Location: Kom Ombo
- Timings: 7:00 AM - 9:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹770 | Students with ID: ₹385
22. Experience the Sound & Light Show at Karnak
Apart from the astonishingly beautiful temple complex, you will be delighted with a magical storytelling experience among the ruins at Karnak through sound & light shows at Karnak. The best way to understand the years-old Egyptian history is just by watching it happening here in front of your eyes, making it one of the best things to do in Egypt.
- Location: Luxor, Egypt
- Timings: 6:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: ₹1500 (Different for Egyptian and Other Nationalities)
23. Visit Ras Mohammed National Park
This National Park of Egypt is a paradise for snorkelers and scuba divers with vibrant marine life, the first national park in Egypt. The area is filled with more than 200 species of corals and 1000 species of fish. A small part of the park also protects the Red Sea Reef, the largest coral reef in Africa. If you have been looking for an adventure within nature’s true richness, just visit Ras Mohammed National Park.
- Location: Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt
- Timings: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: ₹300 per person
24. Explore the Colossi of Memnon
This must-visit attraction of Egypt displays two massive statues of Pharaoh Amenophis III that are 18 metres high. Actually, there are six huge statues with a second and third pair that are 15 and 11 metres high, respectively. The statues are more than 3000 years old, however, an earthquake in 1200 BC destroyed the structure, which was restored to what it is now. Just visit the space to know the prevailing legends that are not only interesting but the best way to know about the statues and the temple.
- Location: Luxor, Egypt
- Timings: Open all day
- Estimated Cost: Free
25. Ride a Hot Air Balloon Over Luxor
Whether you know it or not, Luxor is the world’s largest open-air balloon, which can give you a breathtaking view of the ancient temples and Nile River at sunrise. You can also choose to ride over the Valley of Kings and the Valley of Queens. The choice will be yours, but the suggestion would be to ride early in the morning, mostly due to the popularity and the best views.
- Location: Luxor, Egypt
- Timings: Sunrise or Early Morning
- Estimated Cost: More than ₹6500 per person
26. Admire the Temple of Hatshepsut
The temple of Hatshepsut is a great dedication to Egypt’s longest-ruling female pharaoh, Hatshepsut. She was regarded as the first great woman in Egypt and amongst the most successful leaders of historical Egypt. The temple is about 3500 years old and is guarded by beautiful trees and gardens to enhance the temple’s overall tourist appeal.
- Location: Deir el-Bahari, Luxor
- Timings: 6:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹750 | Students with ID: ₹370
27. Move to Gharb Seheyl for Colours Goodness
This beautiful village of Nubia has an incredible touch of both history and modernity in whatever it offers its visitors. The village is home to one of the oldest civilizations in Africa, having been ruled by various dynasties over time and changing likewise. Today, it is an amazing destination with colourful Nubian houses, a perfect beach, traditional shops, an island, and an iconic hotel. You will find the village area connected and filled with touristy yet peaceful vibes, making it instantly one of the best things to do in Egypt.
- Location: Nubia, South Aswan
- Timings: 24*7
- Estimated Cost: Entry Fee: Free | Other costs may vary depending on the shopping & activities
28. Explore the Unmissable Citadel
Cairo’s Citadel was built around 1183 as a fort to protect the city from European attacks. It was home to major Egyptian rulers for more than 700 years and owned to its location on the hilltop giving amazing views of the city and even the Great Pyramids of Giza. You will be delighted to know the major tourist attractions it holds within its premises, including a military museum, carriage museum, a palace, and, most importantl, they temples of the city, making it one of the most delightful things to do in Egypt.
- Location: Mokattam Hill, Central Cairo, Egypt
- Timings: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹1200 | Students with valid ID: ₹600
29. Dig Deep into History at Saqqara
Saqqara is home to Egypt’s oldest pyramid, the Step Pyramid of Djoser. It was also the ancient necropolis of Memphis and goes back about 3500 years. The major highlights of this piece of history are the oldest pyramid of Djoser and the vast burial ground with tombs. The place is unique with its past history and also as the largest archaeological site of the country today.
- Location: Cairo, Egypt
- Timings: 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Estimated Cost: Adults: ₹1200 | Students with valid IDs: ₹600
30. Witness Modern Sights at Alexandria
Last but not least, Alexandria is home to historic sites that are unparalleled in tourism in any other Egyptian city. Most of the city’s sites were built during the Graeco-Roman era, offering unique glimpses of everything other than pharaonic sites like other major cities. Major attractions like the Lighthouse of Alexandria, the Great Library, and the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa make it unique among the top things to do in Egypt.
- Location: Alexandria, Egypt
- Timings: 24*7
- Estimated Cost: Entry Fee: Free | Others: Depends on the Stay and Tour Preferences
Conclusion
So, as now you are well aware of the top things to do in Egypt, plan your Egyptian Trip with the best packages and tours to enjoy the best vacation experience. Whether you are here for history, adventure, or relaxation, Egypt has an endless array of experiences waiting for you!
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What activities can be done in Egypt?
Well, the main things to do in Egypt broadly comprise activities like exploring the top attractions like temples, museums, pyramids, etc, going on a hot air balloon ride, doing camel riding, hiking to Mt. Sinai, or doing water sports at the Red Sea.
2. Is 3 days in Egypt enough?
Normally, 3 days will only be enough for touring the major sites of Egypt and not a complete comprehensive tour of the major attractions that this country has to offer to its visitors.
3. Is Egypt cheap to visit?
Yes, Egypt is a comparatively cheaper place to visit, especially considering the cost of stay options, meals, and major activities.
4. What is Egypt best known for?
Egypt is best known for its ancient unique culture, beautiful pyramids, temples & monuments, and of course the Nile River.
5. What is the best way to travel in Egypt?
For tourists, the best way to travel in Egypt would be by flying between major cities like Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan. Apart from this, one of the best things to do in Egypt and to transit from Luxor to Aswan would be cruising in the Nile River while covering major attractions. There are also metros, buses, and cabs to travel in Egypt, which certainly depends on your budget and time.
6. What is Egypt like to visit?
Exploring a country like Egypt means soaking into years-old history, treasures, unique activities, and a whole new take on tourism along the iconic landmarks, UNESCO sites, temples, water activities at the Red Sea, and cruising in the Nile river. You will be delighted with the smallest things that Egypt holds for its tourists.
